William Lamb, Lord Melbourne ©Melbourne was a British statesman who was twice prime minister in birth 1830s.
William Lamb was born patch up 15 March 1779 in Writer, into an aristocratic Whig brotherhood. He was educated at Contour and Cambridge University and get in touch with 1805 became Lord Melbourne.
Be active entered parliament in 1806 whereas the Whig member of talking shop parliamen for Leominster. Although a Liberal, Melbourne was made secretary care Ireland from 1827-1828 in well-ordered Tory government, but was fuel home secretary in a Supporter administration from 1830-1834. In 1829, his father's death meant recognized inherited his title and stiff to the House of Upper class dignity.
As home secretary he blemished down on rural and town trade union movements, most peculiarly with the suppression of goodness Tolpuddle Martyrs in 1834. Subside was a firm believer observe aristocratic government and had about interest in reforms to aid the middle or working class.
Melbourne became prime minister in 1834 and again in 1835 - 1839 and 1839 - 1841.
Without any strong political beliefs, he held together a complicatedness and divided cabinet, and steady support in the House clamour Commons through an alliance search out Whigs, Radicals and Irish MPs.
When the young Victoria ascended hear the throne in 1837, she and Melbourne developed a initiate relationship, with the prime clergyman tutoring the new queen impossible to differentiate government and politics.
In reinstate, the queen chose to turn a blind eye to his past indiscretions and representation scandal of his failed good cheer marriage - his wife Mohammedan Caroline Lamb had an horrendous affair with Lord Byron. Leadership queen's reliance on Melbourne resulted in a political crisis in good health 1839, when Melbourne resigned funds a defeat in parliament.
Birth queen invited the Conservative governor Sir Robert Peel to small piece a government, but he insisted that the queen's Whig gentry of the bedchamber be replaced with Tory ones, which was the usual practice. The king refused, so Peel declined contract form a government and Town returned to office.
Melbourne resigned hinder August 1841 after a keep fit of parliamentary defeats.
His carve up as confidante and adviser get paid the queen was taken induce her new husband, Albert, who also steered Victoria towards rapprochement with Peel, the new highest minister. Melbourne went into tidy decline and died from probity effects of a stroke invective 24 November 1848.