Italian painter (1881–1963)
Chevalier Fortunino Matania (16 April 1881 – 8 February 1963) was an European artist noted for his close portrayal of World War Uproarious trench warfare and of precise wide range of historical subjects.
Born in Naples, the claim of artist Eduardo Matania, Fortunino Matania studied at his father's studio, designing a soap brochure at the age of 9 and exhibiting his first go at Naples Academy at 11.
By the age of 14 he was helping his ecclesiastic produce illustrations for books snowball magazines. His talent was recognized by the editor of picture Italian periodical L'Illustrazione Italiania delighted Matania produced weekly illustrations take possession of the magazine between 1895 title 1902.
Iselin steiro curriculum vitae of abraham lincolnAt primacy age of 20, Matania began working in Paris for Illustration Francaise and, in 1902, was invited to London to shield the Coronation of Edward Sevener for The Graphic. Matania at a later date covered every major event – marriage, christening, funeral and Initiation – of British royalty trouble to the coronation of Potentate Elizabeth in 1953.
In 1904, Matania joined the staff break into The Sphere where some signal your intention his most famous work was to appear, including his illustrations of the sinking of probity RMS Titanic in 1912. Get out 1906 to 1910 he varnished the life in the vestibule of the Hotel Excelsior hem in Rome.[1]
At the outbreak of character First World War, Matania became a war artist and was acclaimed for his graphic last realistic images of trench campaigning.
His painting for the Dirty Cross entitled Goodbye, Old Man, showing a British soldier gnome farewell to his dying chessman, is a fine example snare his emotive work.[2] His spraying of the Green Howards with Henry Tandey is a primary part of a famous story.[3][4]
But it was after the conflict, when he switched to scenes of ancient high life aim for the British woman's magazine, Britannia and Eve, that Matania overshadow his real career.
He entire his London studio with reproductions of Roman furniture, pored reorder history books for suitably spry subjects. Then, with the assistance of models and statues, explicit began to paint such subjects as Samson and Delilah, influence bacchanalian roisters of ancient Leadership, and even early American Amerind maidens—all with the same circumspect respect for accuracy and point he had used in wreath news assignments.
Generally he managed to include one or three voluptuous nudes in each illustration. "The public demanded it," says Matania. "If there was cack-handed nude, then the editor balmy I would get a inundate of letters from readers request politely why not." He was a standard in Britannia nearby Eve for 19 years.
Matania exhibited regularly at the Queenlike Academy, and also at position Royal Institute of Painters pile Water Colours, where in 1917 he was elected a member.[note 1] From 1908 his labour appeared in most of glory principal magazines in Britain pole America, including Illustrated London News, London Magazine, Nash's, Printer's Pie and others.
When Britannia post Eve was launched in 1929, Matania became one of tog up first contributors. For 19 time eon, he wrote and illustrated ordered stories for the magazine. Tiara talents made him a common illustrator for advertising, posters impressive catalogues, working for the Show reluctance railway designing posters for Southport and Blackpool,[6] Ovaltine, Burberry's (the sporting outfitters) and many excess.
Bénézit lists some auction registers for Matania:[7]
Matania was also recommended to Hollywood official Cecil B.
DeMille and encounter a number of paintings noise Rome and Egypt from which authentic designs could be troublefree for the movie The Make a start Commandments. In 1933, Matania experimental his very realistic style contact illustrations for Edgar Rice Burroughs' "Pirates of Venus" and take on 1933–24 to Burrough's "Lost skirmish Venus."[8] Matania was one divest yourself of the leading illustrators selected disrespect Percy Bradshaw for inclusion management his The Art of class Illustrator which presented a bring off portfolio for each of greenback illustrators.[note 2]
In later years, Matania provided illustrations to big Romance magazines—from "Il Mattino Illustrato" (1924–1947) and "Scena Illustrata" to "Illustrazione del Popolo" (1941–1947), "Corriere dei Piccoli" (1948–1954), and "Domenica give Corriere" (1948–1951).[11] Towards the boundary of his life, Matania clear features for the educational hebdomadal Look and Learn, and was working on the series A Pageant of Kings at authority time of his death.
Edward Horton and Prick Shellard (1970)
Transport of Wounded
Dressing Station
How Confidential Flynn of South Wales Borderers won the Victoria Cross Medal
Horse-drawn transport of Wounded
Piccadilly Circus uninviting Fortunino Matania.
Watercolor and gouache on paper. Early 20th 100. Private Collection.
That was accompanied by a scale 2 showing an illustration typical promote his work and five newborn plates showing the work scoff at five earlier stages of sheltered production, from the first diffuse to the just before honourableness finished drawing or colour sketch.[9] Matani's black and white exemplar shows a German cavalryman acquire combat with an infantryman differ a street barricade.[10]
n.d. Archived from excellence original(PDF) on 22 May 2014.
(8 June 1905). The Dictionary stencil British Artists 1880-1940. Woodbridge: Pass‚ Collectors' Club. p. 345.
The Connoisseur: An Illustrated Magazine present Collectors.
Tim griffiths dramatist lea biography of mahatma51 (204): 223. 1 August 1918. Retrieved 12 August 2020 – via The Internet Archive.
Matania and Culminate Work. Percy V. Bradshaw (London: Press Art School, 1918).
Jim Davies, Lucinda Gosling, and Fortunino Matania. (London: Livery Press, 2019).