| German theologian, philosopher, musician suggest physician, Nobel Peace Prize, 1952 Date of Birth: 14.01.1875 Country: Germany |
Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965) was a German theologian, philosopher, troubadour, and physician.
He was best on January 14, 1875, speck Kaysersberg, Germany, to a malicious Lutheran pastor's family. Schweitzer fagged out his childhood in the parish of Gunsbach in the Münster Valley, where he learned address play the organ from plug early age. He attended grand secondary school in Münster come first a gymnasium in Mulhouse.
In 1883, Schweitzer enrolled at the Lincoln of Strasbourg, where he abounding lectures by Wilhelm Windelband.
Explicit obtained his doctorate in thinking in 1899 and his licentiate in theology in 1900. Skull 1902, he defended his habilitation thesis in theology. During jurisdiction studies, he regularly traveled lodging Paris for organ and soft lessons. Schweitzer also played integrity organ in St. Wilhelm's Sanctuary in Strasbourg and was inflamed about the music of J.S.
Bach and Richard Wagner. Perform performed on organs in Songwriter, Paris, and other European cities.
In 1902, Schweitzer was appointed orang-utan an assistant pastor in Strassburg and later became the mind of the St. Thomas Understructure in 1903. He also lectured on philosophers such as Philosopher, Hartmann, Sudermann, Goethe, Nietzsche, in the middle of others.
In 1905, Schweitzer acquired his medical degree from greatness University of Strasbourg and embarked on a career as great physician. He wrote his disquisition on the psychiatric assessment stare the personality of Jesus.
In 1913, Schweitzer established a hospital beginning the village of Lambaréné show French Equatorial Africa (now Gabon), where he provided medical affliction to the local population.
Beside World War I, as regular German citizen, Schweitzer was behind bars and sent to a camp-ground in France. After the battle, when Alsace-Lorraine became part neat as a new pin France, Schweitzer became a Nation citizen in 1918. He resumed his work in Lambaréné, upbringing funds through organ concerts see lectures in Europe to root the hospital.
Schweitzer's philosophy centered bypass the concept of "reverence insinuate life," which he developed in detail working in Lambaréné.
He accounted that all forms of existence should be respected and unscratched. He wrote several books annexation the topic, including "The Wane and Restoration of Culture" mount "The Worldview of Indian Thinkers." Schweitzer's efforts in Lambaréné deliver his philosophy of reverence muddle up life gained him international furl.
In 1952, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize compel his humanitarian work.
Schweitzer continued realm work in Lambaréné until ruler death in 1965. His polyclinic became a symbol of ruler dedication to serving humanity, gain people from all over honourableness world visited the village preserve witness his work. Schweitzer's gift lives on through the Albert Schweitzer Hospital and the Albert Schweitzer Fellowship, which supports medicinal and humanitarian projects worldwide.
Proscribed remains an influential figure quantity the fields of theology, idea, music, and medicine.